Volkswagen Tiguan Service and Repair Manual: Steering Column and Steering Wheel
Overview - Steering Column
Note
- Welding and straightening work on supporting or wheel carrying
components of suspension is not permitted.
- Always replace self-locking nuts.
- Always replace corroded bolts/nuts.
- Steering Column Crossmember
- Steering Column
- Bolt
- 20 Nm
- Always replace if removed
- Brake Pedal Crash Brace
- Clutch Pedal Crash Brace
- Bolt
- 30 Nm
- Always replace if removed
Steering Wheel, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Torque Wrench 1332 40-200Nm -VAG1332-
Removing
- Remove driver side airbag unit.
- Disconnect the connector -1- for the spiral
spring.
- Turn steering wheel into center position (wheels in straight ahead
position).
- Remove bolt -2- and pull steering wheel off
steering column.
Installing
- Place the steering wheel on the steering column.
- Center markings for steering wheel and steering column
-arrows- must align.
- Guide the connector terminal for the Steering Angle Sensor -G85- into
the designated opening in the steering wheel base.
- Connect the connector -1- for the Steering
Angle Sensor -G85-.
- Secure the steering wheel with the new bolt -2-.
Tightening Specification
Component |
Tightening Specification |
Steering wheel to steering
column
|
30 Nm + 90º |
Steering Column, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Torque Wrench 1331 5-50Nm -VAG1331-
- Torque Wrench 1332 40-200Nm -VAG1332-
Removing
The steering column is delivered only as a complete replacement part.
Servicing is not possible.
The steering lock housing can be replaced.
WARNING
Before starting work on electrical equipment and removing steering wheel, the
following conditions must be fulfilled:
The technician must discharge themselves of static electricity. This is done
by touching grounded metal parts, for example, water lines, heater pipes, metal
supports or a workshop hoist.
If this not done, the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-
could fail later.
- Disconnect the battery ground cable.
- The wheels must be in the straight position.
If these notes are not observed, the airbag system may not function properly
during vehicle operation!
- Bring wheels in the straight position.
- Pull lever downward beneath steering column.
- Swing steering column downward as far as possible and pull out.
- Push lever under steering column upward again.
- Remove the steering wheel airbag.
- Steering wheel, removing.
- Remove the steering column switch trim.
- Remove steering column switches.
- Remove footwell vent outlets beneath steering column.
Vehicles with Ignition Switch
- Disconnect the connector -1-.
Vehicles with "Keyless Access" Keyless Locking and Starting System
- Disconnect the connector -1-.
- Unclip the wire from the retainer on the Electronic Steering Column Lock
Control Module -J764--arrow-.
Continuation for All Vehicles
- Remove the cable channel -1- underneath the
steering column. To do this, lift the tab -arrow-
slightly and remove the cable channel from the guide on the steering column.
- Remove the nuts -arrows- and remove foot
well trim -1-.
- Remove the bolt -1- and pull off universal
joint -2- from steering gear.
Caution
If the universal joint is separated from the steering gear, the following
work cannot be performed:
- Connect the battery.
- Switching on the ignition
- Turning the steering gear
- Turning the steering column.
These points must be observed since performing these actions could cause
irreparable damage.
- Remove the ground cable -arrow- and cable
-1- from steering column.
- Remove the bolts -2-.
- Remove the bolt -1- and remove the clutch
pedal crash brace -2-.
- Remove the bolt -3- and remove the brake
pedal crash brace -4-.
- Lower steering column slightly and carefully pull out upward.
Caution
Always follow the instructions for handling and transporting the steering
column.
Installing
- Hook steering column into assembly aid on mounting bracket
-arrows A-.
- Align steering column to mounting bracket and install.
While doing so, pins -1- of mounting bracket and
holes -arrows B- of steering column must be
positioned together and inserted into one another.
Only in this way is the correct installation position of steering column to
mounting bracket guaranteed.
- Tighten the bolts -2- on the steering
column.
- Install the clutch pedal crash brace -2-
and tighten the bolt -1-.
- Install the brake pedal crash brace -4- and
tighten the bolt -3-.
- Install the ground cable -arrow- and cable
-1- on the steering column.
Connect universal joint -2- onto steering gear
pinion and tighten the bolt -1-.
- Install foot well trim -1- and secure with
nuts -arrows-.
- Install cable channel -1- beneath steering
column.
The tab -arrow- must fit into the guide.
Vehicles with Ignition Switch
- Connect the connector -1-.
Vehicles with "Keyless Access" Keyless Locking and Starting System
- Vehicles with "Keyless Access" Keyless Locking and Starting System
- Clip the wire into the retainer on the Electronic Steering Column Lock
Control Module -J764--arrow-.
Continuation for All Vehicles
- Install footwell vent outlets beneath steering column.
- Install the steering column switch.
- Install the steering column switch trim.
- Install the steering wheel.
- Install the airbag in the steering wheel.
- Perform basic setting for Steering Angle Sensor -G85- with the Vehicle
Diagnostic Tester.
Tightening Specifications
Component |
Tightening Specification |
Universal joint to
steering gear
|
30 Nm |
Steering column to mounting
bracket |
20 Nm |
Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting Must Be Checked After the Following
Assembly Work
- If the Steering Angle Sensor -G85- was removed or replaced,
- After removing or replacing steering column;
- After removing or replacing steering gear;
- If the steering wheel was offset.
Steering Column, Handling and Transporting
WARNING
- The correct handling of the steering column must always be observed.
- Incorrect handling of steering column may cause damage to steering
column and therefore lead to a safety risk.
Correct Handling and Transport of Steering Column
- Transport steering column
- Hold steering column at upper steering rod tube and in area of upper
universal joint
- Clamping lever -1- must always point upward
during transportation so drive axle does not come into contact with steering
column lock -2-.
Incorrect Handling of Steering Column
Transporting at the following components leads to pre-damage to steering
column:
- Clamping Lever
- Weight Compensation Springs
- Deformation Element
Incorrect Handling of Steering Column with Safety Risk
The following methods of handling lead to damage of universal joint bushings
of lower steering column bushing of steering column:
- Transporting steering column with one hand on joint shaft.
- Bending joints more than 90º.
Steering Column, Checking for Damage
Visual Check
- Check whether parts of steering column indicate damage.
Function Test
- Check whether steering column can be turned without catching or
difficulty of movement.
- Check if the steering column can be adjusted with respect to length and
height.
General InformationThe maximum possible care, cleanliness and
proper tools are essential to ensure satisfactory and successful steering gear
repairs. The usual basic safety precautions also, natural ...
Overview - Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
Caution
If the universal joint is separated from the steering gear, the following
work cannot be performed:
Connect the battery.
Switching on the igniti ...